Subsequently, the new city of Mexico was founded on the ruins of the the Aztec capital - Tenochtitlan.
The term Aztec normally refers to the Nahuatl-speaking, ethnic factions that existed in components of Central Mexico between the 12th and 16th centuries AD. One of the last in a series of elaborate civilizations in Mesoamerica, they reflected traits of their forerunners including the Maya and Teotihuacan. Aztec culture and Aztec history is filled with rich and invigorating legends.
Social Status In the Aztec Culture
Their social setup was primarily divided into the nobility or 'Pilli', and also the commoners or 'macehualles'. The nobility occupied the majority of the vital political positions and governed the society's fiscal resources. Commoners formed the majority of the Aztec population, and within themselves one could find ample variations in wealth and status, mainly since they could rise to the position of a pilli by virtue of ability and gallantry in warfare. The Aztecs had been primarily warriors, and war wasn't just to capture new territory, but also a means to capture prisoners for their various religious sacrifices. Failure in a fight meant disgrace to whoever was responsible, and it frequently resulted in their sacrifice.
Aztec Economy
Aztec economic climate was according to agriculture. Corn and maize were cultivated extensively together with beans, avocados, squashes, potatoes, and tomatoes. They also created various utilitarian goods like cotton textiles, ceramic cookware, plus a number of tools, all of which were utilised in trade and contributed to their economy. Family was an vital element in the existence of the Aztecs. Their social organization was such that males were house builders, farmers or craftsmen, while the females looked after the homes and children, produced clothes, and cared for the livestock.
Aztec Culture And Religion
Primarily polytheistic, Aztec religion was ruled by many different gods, of which the prominent ones had been 'Tezcatlipoca', a strong creator god as well as the patron of kings; 'Quetzalcoatl', the god of learning and patron of priests; 'Tlaloc', an ancient central Mexican rain god; and 'Huitzilopochtli', the patron god of the Mexican folks, also the war and also the sun god. The rituals had been supervised by professional priests. Human sacrifices had been a striking feature of Aztec civilization. As per their myths, due to the fact the gods had sacrificed themselves in order to produce the earth, sun, moon, and humans, offerings and human sacrifices were a indicates of repaying their debt. Archaeological excavations of Aztec web pages have unearthed domestic altars, incense burners, and clay figurines which had been used during religious services.
Aztec Art, Writing And Cuture
Although, medical practices among the Aztecs were pragmatic, their superior understanding was very rated in the treatment of wounds and a lot of other diseases. Ardent sun and moon worshipers, they developed many astronomical calendars based on which their rituals were based.
Like the Mayans, the Aztec developed a type of pictorial representations, which were applied for purposes like calculations, chronicles, diaries, and history. The decline of the Aztec civilization and Aztec culture began with the advent of Spanish conquistadors, and towards the later element of the 16th century, pretty much 95% of the population had been wiped out as an outcome of war. Subsequently, the new city of Mexico was founded on the ruins of the the Aztec capital - Tenochtitlan.
The term Aztec normally refers to the Nahuatl-speaking, ethnic factions that existed in components of Central Mexico between the 12th and 16th centuries AD. One of the last in a series of elaborate civilizations in Mesoamerica, they reflected traits of their forerunners including the Maya and Teotihuacan. Aztec culture and Aztec history is filled with rich and invigorating legends.
Social Status In the Aztec Culture
Their social setup was primarily divided into the nobility or 'Pilli', and also the commoners or 'macehualles'. The nobility occupied the majority of the vital political positions and governed the society's fiscal resources. Commoners formed the majority of the Aztec population, and within themselves one could find ample variations in wealth and status, mainly since they could rise to the position of a pilli by virtue of ability and gallantry in warfare. The Aztecs had been primarily warriors, and war wasn't just to capture new territory, but also a means to capture prisoners for their various religious sacrifices. Failure in a fight meant disgrace to whoever was responsible, and it frequently resulted in their sacrifice.
Aztec Economy
Aztec economic climate was according to agriculture. Corn and maize were cultivated extensively together with beans, avocados, squashes, potatoes, and tomatoes. They also created various utilitarian goods like cotton textiles, ceramic cookware, plus a number of tools, all of which were utilised in trade and contributed to their economy. Family was an vital element in the existence of the Aztecs. Their social organization was such that males were house builders, farmers or craftsmen, while the females looked after the homes and children, produced clothes, and cared for the livestock.
Aztec Culture And Religion
Primarily polytheistic, Aztec religion was ruled by many different gods, of which the prominent ones had been 'Tezcatlipoca', a strong creator god as well as the patron of kings; 'Quetzalcoatl', the god of learning and patron of priests; 'Tlaloc', an ancient central Mexican rain god; and 'Huitzilopochtli', the patron god of the Mexican folks, also the war and also the sun god. The rituals had been supervised by professional priests. Human sacrifices had been a striking feature of Aztec civilization. As per their myths, due to the fact the gods had sacrificed themselves in order to produce the earth, sun, moon, and humans, offerings and human sacrifices were a indicates of repaying their debt. Archaeological excavations of Aztec web pages have unearthed domestic altars, incense burners, and clay figurines which had been used during religious services.
Aztec Art, Writing And Cuture
Although, medical practices among the Aztecs were pragmatic, their superior understanding was very rated in the treatment of wounds and a lot of other diseases. Ardent sun and moon worshipers, they developed many astronomical calendars based on which their rituals were based.
Like the Mayans, the Aztec developed a type of pictorial representations, which were applied for purposes like calculations, chronicles, diaries, and history. The decline of the Aztec civilization and Aztec culture began with the advent of Spanish conquistadors, and towards the later element of the 16th century, pretty much 95% of the population had been wiped out as an outcome of war. Subsequently, the new city of Mexico was founded on the ruins of the the Aztec capital - Tenochtitlan.
About the Author:
The writer is interested in Aztec history and has a full internet site featuring the Aztecs. There you can obtain facts about Aztecs such as this article. For more of Aztec history, see this article.
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