As a very large island in the Indian Ocean (1000 miles from north to south, and in the land area more than twice the size of Great Britain), Madagascar is a natural landfall for seafarers sailing east from Africa or west from Indonesia.
The Malagasy are of mixed Malayo-Indonesian and African-Arab ancestry. Indonesians are believed to have migrated to the island about 700. The French made the island a protectorate in 1885, and then, in 1894-1895, ended the monarchy, exiling Queen Rà navà lona III to Algiers.
In 1883, the French bombarded and occupied Toamsina (then Tamatave), and in 1885, they established a protectorate over Madagascar, which was recognized by Great Britain in 1890. Rainilaiarivony organized resistance to the French, and there was heavy fighting from 1894 to 1896. In 1896, French troops under J. S. Gallieni defeated the Merina and abolished the monarchy.
A popular meaning attributed to the flag of the small Madagascar Island in the Indian Ocean is that its colors tell the country’s captivating story. Adopted two years before declaring independence to France (1958), the flag of Madagascar tells the story of the traditional society and the existent classes in the past: white and red are symbols of the Merina Kingdom that existed in Madagascar for a long period of time, while green represented the Hova peasant class that was very important during the revolutionary independence movement.
There is also another widely accepted theory which suggests that the colors signify the Southeast Asian origins of the Malagasy people who came to Madagascar centuries before. As you can see, the red color is also a dominant color of the Indonesian flag. Further, the color green represented Hova, the famous commoners of Madagascar, who led various independence uprisings and the revolution against France which caused the overthrow of the French regime. Under contemporary Madagascar, the colors took on different interpretations. They now believe that the red color symbolizes sovereignty, green for hope and white for purity.
They also represent the ethnic origins of the Malagasy people in Southeast Asia and are shared by the flag of Indonesia. Green was the color of the Hova, a class of commoners who played a significant role in the independence movement. The modern day interpretation of the Madagascar flag colors believes that red standing for sovereignty, white represents purity and green means hope. The Flag Company Inc specialized in flag designs offered a special edition of decals and flags to memorize the history of Madagascar Flag for the future.
The Malagasy are of mixed Malayo-Indonesian and African-Arab ancestry. Indonesians are believed to have migrated to the island about 700. The French made the island a protectorate in 1885, and then, in 1894-1895, ended the monarchy, exiling Queen Rà navà lona III to Algiers.
In 1883, the French bombarded and occupied Toamsina (then Tamatave), and in 1885, they established a protectorate over Madagascar, which was recognized by Great Britain in 1890. Rainilaiarivony organized resistance to the French, and there was heavy fighting from 1894 to 1896. In 1896, French troops under J. S. Gallieni defeated the Merina and abolished the monarchy.
A popular meaning attributed to the flag of the small Madagascar Island in the Indian Ocean is that its colors tell the country’s captivating story. Adopted two years before declaring independence to France (1958), the flag of Madagascar tells the story of the traditional society and the existent classes in the past: white and red are symbols of the Merina Kingdom that existed in Madagascar for a long period of time, while green represented the Hova peasant class that was very important during the revolutionary independence movement.
There is also another widely accepted theory which suggests that the colors signify the Southeast Asian origins of the Malagasy people who came to Madagascar centuries before. As you can see, the red color is also a dominant color of the Indonesian flag. Further, the color green represented Hova, the famous commoners of Madagascar, who led various independence uprisings and the revolution against France which caused the overthrow of the French regime. Under contemporary Madagascar, the colors took on different interpretations. They now believe that the red color symbolizes sovereignty, green for hope and white for purity.
They also represent the ethnic origins of the Malagasy people in Southeast Asia and are shared by the flag of Indonesia. Green was the color of the Hova, a class of commoners who played a significant role in the independence movement. The modern day interpretation of the Madagascar flag colors believes that red standing for sovereignty, white represents purity and green means hope. The Flag Company Inc specialized in flag designs offered a special edition of decals and flags to memorize the history of Madagascar Flag for the future.
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