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Saturday 23 April 2016

Iceland Flag History Today

By Adam Bright


The North Atlantic islands seem to have been of only passing concern to the centers of power in Europe, so very little historic documentation exists about their settlement. One early 9th century Latin text describes North Atlantic islands that may be the Faeroes and perhaps Iceland. Thankfully, two Icelandic documents detail the early settlement of Iceland. One, the Book of the Icelanders, was written between A.D. 1122 and 1133 while the Book of Settlements might have been written in the 12th century but is only attested to from the 13th century.

In 1262-1264, Iceland came under Norwegian rule and passed to ultimate Danish control through the unification of the kingdoms of Norway, Sweden, and Denmark (the Kalmar Union) in 1397. During the German occupation of Denmark in World War II, British, then American, troops occupied Iceland and used it for a strategic air base. While officially neutral, Iceland cooperated with the Allies throughout the conflict. On June 17, 1944, after a popular referendum, the Althing proclaimed Iceland an independent republic.

The banner of Iceland was embraced in 1915, however, it was met with objection from the King of Iceland who declined to acknowledge the blue-white-red mix as the national banner. On June 19, 1915, a regal degree permitted the use of the banner ashore and by November 30, 1918, the Icelandic ruler affirmed of the banner as the national ensign.

Composed by Matthias Thordarson, the banner of Iceland's outlines of the cross was obtained from the banner of Denmark, known as the Dannebrog. The cross is an image of Christianity and is additionally found in the banners of other Scandinavian countries.

The banner of Iceland is blue with a red cross illustrated in white. The banner's cross is opposite, and keeps running through and through and left to right. The convergence of the cross is slight to one side of the focal point of the rectangular national banner.

Each of the colors of the flag of Iceland represents a major feature of the nation's geography. The blue represents the Atlantic Ocean that surrounds the country, the red depicts the fires of the nation's volcanoes, and white shows the snow that covers much of Iceland.

At the point when Iceland turned into a republic in June 1944, the banner was fixed by law as the official banner of the Republic of Iceland. Flag Company Inc decided to assist with the history development by providing special decals and banners to make it easy to build a bit of Iceland Flag history right at home.




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