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Wednesday 27 April 2016

History Of Kenya Flag

By Sali Bolling


Around 2000 BC, Cushitic-speaking people from northern Africa settled in the part of East Africa that is now Kenya. By the 1st Century AD, the Kenyan coast was frequented by Arab traders, who due to Kenya's proximity to the Arabian Peninsula, established Arab and Persian colonies there. The Nilotic and Bantu people also moved into the region during the first millennium AD. and settled inland.

The roots of the colonial history of Kenya go back to the Berlin Conference in 1885 when East Africa was first divided into territories of influence by the European powers. The British Government founded the East African Protectorate in 1895 and soon after, opened the fertile highlands to white settlers.

Kenya was eventually placed under the British government, who in 1895 announced to the country’s status as an " East African protectorate," becoming a colony in 1920 After this date, Kenya's national liberation movement for independence flourished, and on June 1, 1962, a self-government was established, with independence declared on December 12. On December 12, 1964, the Republic of Kenya was established, remaining part of the Commonwealth.

The flag of Kenya originates from the Kenya African National Union. The colors symbolize the black majority, red for the blood that was shed during the struggle for independence, and the color green for the nation’s land. The color white fimbriation was added after a while. It signifies peace. The colors black, red and white traditionally is a Maasai shield and two spears symbolize the protection of all the things that is catastrophic.

The flag of Kenya consists of three horizontal stripes - the top stripe is black; the middle one is red, and the bottom stripe is green. The red stripe in the middle is bordered on the top and bottom by a thin white stripe. There is an emblem in the center of the flag that consists of a Masai warrior's shield and spears.

Kenya’s national flag uses Pan-African colors black, green and red. For the people of Kenya, the colors and symbols in their flag hold a deeper meaning. Black is meant to represent the indigenous people of the country. Like most citizens of the world who had to struggle to be free, red symbolizes the blood that had been shed to attain independence. The country of Kenya is blessed with abundant natural resources and fertile lands to sustain agricultural pursuits, which in the Kenyan flag are represented by the color green. White is the universal color for peace. To protect the hard-fought independence of the country and show the world of the readiness of the Kenyan people to defend their freedom, the spears and the warrior shield of the Maasai were added as symbolic representations. The Flag Company Inc specialized in flag designs offered a special edition of decals and flags to memorize the history of Kenya Flag for the future.




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