Little is known about the various Indian tribes who inhabited Colombia before the Spanish arrived. In 1510, Spaniards founded Darien, the first permanent European settlement on the American mainland. In 1538, they established the colony of New Granada, the area's name until 1861.
After a 14-year struggle, during which time Simón BolÃvar's Venezuelan troops won the battle of Boyacá in Colombia on Aug. 7, 1819, independence was attained in 1824. BolÃvar united Colombia, Venezuela, Panama, and Ecuador in the Republic of Greater Colombia (1819-1830), but he lost Venezuela and Ecuador to separatists.
The Colombian banner was received on November 26, 1861, making it one of the world's most established flags.The Colombian banner comprises of three level stripes - the top stripe is yellow; the center stripe is blue and the base stripe is red. The yellow stripe is bigger and is half of the width of the banner. The blue and red stripes are every one-quarter of the banner's width.
There is no official importance of the Colombian banner; however there are two well-known speculations on the significance of Colombia's banner's hues. One expresses that the yellow symbolizes power and equity; the blue stands for honorability, dependability; while the red speaks of valor, honor, liberality and triumph through bloodshed.
The second interpretation states the yellow stands for universal liberty; the blue for the equality of all races and social classes before God and the law; and red means fraternity. There is also a popular Colombian children's song which resonates - "yellow is our gold, blue is our vast seas and red are the blood that gave us our freedom".
Others claim that the yellow and red were taken from the flag of Spain, and blue was added to these two colors as a symbol of the sea that separates Colombia and Spain. A curious fact is that the current flag is based on an original model designed in the early nineteenth century by Francisco de Miranda, Venezuelan military, who in turn was inspired by the "Theory of Colours" from the famous German writer and scientist Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, with whom he held a conversation on the issue during a meeting in 1785. Flag Company Inc decided to assist with the history development Colombian Flag by providing special decals and banners to make it easy to build a bit of history right at home.
After a 14-year struggle, during which time Simón BolÃvar's Venezuelan troops won the battle of Boyacá in Colombia on Aug. 7, 1819, independence was attained in 1824. BolÃvar united Colombia, Venezuela, Panama, and Ecuador in the Republic of Greater Colombia (1819-1830), but he lost Venezuela and Ecuador to separatists.
The Colombian banner was received on November 26, 1861, making it one of the world's most established flags.The Colombian banner comprises of three level stripes - the top stripe is yellow; the center stripe is blue and the base stripe is red. The yellow stripe is bigger and is half of the width of the banner. The blue and red stripes are every one-quarter of the banner's width.
There is no official importance of the Colombian banner; however there are two well-known speculations on the significance of Colombia's banner's hues. One expresses that the yellow symbolizes power and equity; the blue stands for honorability, dependability; while the red speaks of valor, honor, liberality and triumph through bloodshed.
The second interpretation states the yellow stands for universal liberty; the blue for the equality of all races and social classes before God and the law; and red means fraternity. There is also a popular Colombian children's song which resonates - "yellow is our gold, blue is our vast seas and red are the blood that gave us our freedom".
Others claim that the yellow and red were taken from the flag of Spain, and blue was added to these two colors as a symbol of the sea that separates Colombia and Spain. A curious fact is that the current flag is based on an original model designed in the early nineteenth century by Francisco de Miranda, Venezuelan military, who in turn was inspired by the "Theory of Colours" from the famous German writer and scientist Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, with whom he held a conversation on the issue during a meeting in 1785. Flag Company Inc decided to assist with the history development Colombian Flag by providing special decals and banners to make it easy to build a bit of history right at home.
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